Republic Of Panama Essays - PanamaUnited States Relations

Republic Of Panama Essays - PanamaUnited States Relations Republic of Panama A developing country is a gathering of individuals connected together through patriotism in the plans to ascend from indefinite quality with the shared objective to turn into an increasingly profitable and durable nation. Panama is without a doubt known as one of the universes developing countries. There are numerous plans under approach to guarantee a superior, increasingly beneficial future for Panama. The current president, Ernesto Perez?s primary stage was to modernize Panama. He would like to accomplish this by improving work codes, venture laws, diminishing import obstructions, privatizing the open division organizations, passing enemy of restraining infrastructure laws and improve Panama-US relations, just to give some examples. President Perez is arranging redevelopment of the Panama Canal Zone. Proficient activity of the Zone is normal in the year 2000. The most significant intrigue the United States has in Panama is unquestionably the Panama Canal. (2.)The Panama Canal Treaty of 1977 and1979 restores the Canal from the U.S. control to the Panamanians. Between that time the U.S. consented to pay $10 million for control of the Canal until 1999. Additionally an annuity of $250,000 was attached and we guaranteed autonomy for Panama. Every year the value we pay for the waterway rises. The aggregate in 1995 was $100.2 million because of specific arrangements of the settlement. (1.)The settlement additionally set up the Panama Canal Commission Organization (PCCO). The PCCO is a piece of the official part of the United States. It was instituted to oversee, work, and keep up the trench until the term finishes on December 31, 1999. The commission is expected to recuperate all expenses of working and keeping up the waterway through tolls and other income. This incorporates intrigue, deterioration, capital for plant substitution, development, upgrades, and installments to the Republic of Panama for Public administrations and annuities. The incomes are stored into a U.S. Treasury accounted known as Panama Trench Revolving Fund. (3.)The tolls being paid depend on ships tonnage. As of now the tolls are $2.39 per PC/U.S. Net Tons for Laden (w/travelers or load) vessels, $1.90 per PC/U.S. Net tons for Ballast(w/out travelers or load) vessels, and $1.33 for other random vessels. In spite of the fact that tolls have been step by step expanding there is a normal insufficiency later on. In 1997 tolls expanded 8.2% and in 1998 they are just anticipated to rise7.5%. In 1996 an absolute 13,536 and 198,067,990 in vessels and freight went through the channel. That rises to $486,688,265 in tolls. We could most likely have a significant measure of benefit from the tolls on the off chance that we didn?t need to lease the channel from Panama consistently until 1999. Explicitly for U.S. enthusiasm, in 1995, 899 thousand long huge amounts of Japanese?s vehicles were boat to the trench. Half of these were set apart for the United States. Likewise, 44.1 million long huge amounts of grain originating from the bay experienced the channel which was for the most part setting out toward the far east. (4.)Approximately 13% of worldwide seaborne exchange goes through the Panama trench. This doesn?t appear a lot however the United States is one of the significant clients of the channel. Monetarily, Panama plans to the exchanging center point of this side of the equator. Any individual who has control of the Panama Canal will in the long run be the exchanging center this half of the globe. This incorporates instillment of a financial focal point of the world, free development of capital, a superior the travel industry motivator, and a rebuilt economy dependent on free markets. (5.)In 1995 Panama?s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was 6,961. The GDP per capita was 2,646. Panama?s characteristic assets are wood, fish, and copper metal. A large portion of the items they send out are bananas, corn, sugar, rice, espresso, shrimp, wood, arranged vegetables, and cows. The United States is one of Panama?s significant markets for their fares. There are 2 billion tons of copper metal which is reality ready to be mines. Likewise they send out around $14 million in tropical natural product a year. The fare of vegetables has multiplied in the most recent three years. Another of Panama?s assets is the vacation destinations. There are miles of white sandy sea shores and various islands on each coast. This takes into account phenomenal swimming, skin plunging, and angling experiences. The atmosphere in Panama is tropical lasting through the year. It is fairly hazy to mama as what the United States ought to really do with Panama. Would we truly like to give the trench to the Panamanians. I don?t think so. Do we need to give the channel back. NO, we took it first, true to form. Indeed we do have a arrangement with Panama yet it would not be the first run through a nation has broken a

Case study 'THE CALL CENTRE AT TENGO LTD' Essay

Contextual investigation 'THE CALL Center AT TENGO LTD' - Essay Example To encourage clients, Tengo has client focus that offer different types of assistance to its clients such contact community for save parts, adornments and for expanded item guarantees and so on. The client community additionally offers specialized help administration for their current clients; and point for client objections. Tengo client support focus additionally directs field enquiries about Tengo items. Tengo contact place is arranged in green-field site arranged in the edges of huge town in the Midlands. This area additionally has other client support focus that applies impressive weight on work showcase. Tengo holds great notoriety for paying considerable fiscal remuneration to its representatives; be that as it may, it doesn't have positive comments with respect to its work strategies terms and conditions. In late past, Tengo on assessment of HR predominantly in client focus inferred that inside is staff heavy conduced defense and rebuilding. Year-end client input has mirrored a decrease in administration quality and HR director is worried to investigate the component of individuals and procedure in this terrible showing. As indicated by Marr and Neely (2004, p.7) these days the clients of call focus are searching for increasingly viable and effective client assistance. ... The report will likewise finish up with in general comments on rebuilding at Tengo client place. THE CHANGES AT TENGO CUSTOMER Center In the occasional HR arranging exercise in head-office, HR chief finished up client focus being staff heavy as for its general development. For the reason, staff defense and rebuilding was directed. The rebuilding move brought about numerous adjustments in the client community; comprehensively can be characterized under after three heads (Coucke, Pennings, and Sleuwaegen, 2007): Reduction in the quantity of occupations Strict boundary of limits of employments Cost acquired on mechanized item emotionally supportive network for client. Intuitive frameworks computerized frameworks intended to get two advantages of improved nature of administration and decreased preparing and advancement of representatives. Under new structure, whole staff of client focus was sorted into levels; Level 1 established passage level positions managing client grievances. Lion's share of consultants were ordered under Level 2 across different divisions. Level 3 counsels accounted those workers relegated undertaking of managing point by point specialized issues CONSEQUENTIAL IMPACT Consequential effect of the HR move understudy came about contrarily. This new structure characterized limits finished the employees’ development over the divisions; brought about winding up of learning and advancement openings accessible to representatives with turn across office. In general, call focus work has low characteristic worth (Sako, 2006). Call focus occupations are characterized into two gatherings of ‘quality arranged and ‘quantity situated. As the name suggests, previous is described with increasingly multifaceted and individualized cooperation of call specialist with client

For the Not Admitted Students

For the Not Admitted Students I just wanted to say that please dont give up hope, and I know that each one of you possesses a talent that will make you stars at wherever you choose to go even if its not at MIT. I want to share with you a story. Please take it as you will. Best of luck to you as you seek out the next step. (and for those that think Im too verbose, please just read this. Ben has put it more beautifully than any of us ever will.) ps. I realize that Im posting this in conjunction with the Admitted blog, which is quite cheery in contrast to this blog, but please do realize that I mean good for all of you and Im not being trite or superficial. I wrote this on Saturday night, after the decisions came out. Different people may take this decision differently Im more of an optimist so I believe in this too shall pass, but I hope you will be able to find your own balance. Keep on smiling. Ill keep you in mind. :) -Long ago, there was a temple in the mountains. The head monk was advanced in his years, and he realized that it is time to pick a successor. He gathered up this two most successful disciples in front of him, and led them to a steep rock face at the back of the temple. The rock face was full of crags and sharp rocks, and towered over the temple. He told them, the first one to use his own strength to climb up this rock face to the very top shall be my successor. The first monk, who was young, energetic, and full of vigor, began to climb. However, soon he was defeated by the slippery rocks, which yielded very little handholds nor footholds. He descended, starting again carefully, plotting his route to the top. However, about a quarter of the way up the slope, a rock fragment that he had been holding onto broke, and he tumbled down the cliff, hurting himself in several places. Many people expected him to give up; instead, he asked for a towel and some water. After briefly cleaning his wounds, he attempted the summit once more. Navigating carefully through the cracks and learning from his past mistakes, he was able to get up nearly halfway, when he encountered a particularly big rock in his path. Groping around the stone, he attempted to secure a handhold, when suddenly a gust of wind knocked him off balance and he toppled off from where he was standing, sending him plummeting below. Fortunately, he avoided the sharp rocks at the bottom of the cliff, although the fall knocked him unconscious. The head monk summoned some novice monks to carry the first monk back to the temple to rest. It was soon time for the second monk to try his luck at the cliff. Like the first monk, the second monk soon was covered in scrapes and bruises from head to toe. Many of the younger monks signaled at the head monk to stop this pointless challenge, but the head monk stood impassive. After another spectacular fall, the second monk rallied his strength and once again climbed up to the rock face. Very soon, he approached the same spot that caused the demise of the first monk. The stone was there, formidable and unyielding as it was for the first monk. Attempting to grope around the stone again, the second monk realized that there was no handhold at all around this stone. Sighing in frustration, he momentarily paused to wipe his brow. The younger monks gathered at the base of the cliff peered anxiously at the second monk, wondering whether he would be able to find a way around this stone, when suddenly the second monk began to descend, rather than continue up. The younger monks hurried to prepare towels and water for the second monk, thinking that he had finally given up for good. However, upon reaching the base of the cliff, he walked away from the crowd into the woods nearby. The second monk trudged through the wood, found the bright glimmer that he has been looking for, and proceeded to follow the stream upwards. After trudging through the woods and coming to numerous clearings, the second monk finally reached a place where the forest ended and he was surrounded by sunlight. Pausing briefly, the second monk followed the sunshine, and in no time at all he was standing at the top of the cliff the crowd that had gathered to watch the challenge mere dots beneath his feet. Down at the bottom of the cliff, there was a stream of murmur amongst the younger monks. He didnt climb up the cliff! Didnt he hear that the instructions were to climb up the slope? Do you think the head monk would be angry at him? Didnt he just take the easy way out? After what seemed to be an eternity, the second monk emerged from where he entered, and proceeded to the crowd. The head monk, who had been stoic and still up to this point, got up, removed the amber pendant that had been his symbol of power in the temple, and slowly placed it upon the neck of the second monk. Then, turning to the crowd, he announced quietly: I have found my successor. The younger monks fell into an uproar a conglomeration of murmurs that resembled the angry buzzing of mosquitoes on a summer day. The ex-head monk slowly raised his hand, and the noise subsided. I have already known that climbing this cliff with ones bare hands is impossible. Yet, why did I ask them to perform this task as an challenge? I have always taught you that, the wise adapts to his circumstances; the clever stays versatile with his surroundings. Climbing this impossible cliff signifies the struggle that each one of us embodies within himself. The quest to fame, success, glory, recognition, wealth, and our inner desires. So intent we are on reaching the peak that we sometimes hurt ourselves on getting there bruises and scrapes aside, sometimes we get knocked out so severely that we are forced to give up on our quest. However, I wanted all of you to realize that there is more than one way up to the top. The truly wise will recognize that there are alternative ways to get to the peak, and that is precisely what your new head monk did he must have seen the path up the river, just as I did when I was younger and tried climbing this cliff. Climbing this slope was merely a test of whether you are able to pick yourself up from your defeat, analyze what was the problem, and find a new way in getting to where you want to be. It is true that perhaps your new head monk doesnt possess the ability or the capacity to climb up this cliff using his sole strength, but to me, his versatility of seeking an alternate solution and still getting to the top is what matters not only to this temple, but also to life and the challenges that come with it. The remote temple was silent, and for a moment the faint chirping of birds was all that was heard. The head monk gathered up his robe, and began to return to the temple. Pausing briefly, he turned back at the young monks and said, Remember this: if the mountain doesnt move, then let the roads move; if the road doesnt move, then let yourself move; if you dont move, then let your heart move. -story told to me when I was very young.

Theme Of Empathy In The Grapes Of Wrath - 1096 Words

Crashing, banging, and screaming echo from the upstairs neighbors as the tv flashes through different channels.The screaming continues on and on until nothing, everything had ended in a large thud. The thought of calling the police or doing nothing swirls through the thoughts of all that could hear the commotion. The idea of helping others in their time of need is caused by the empathy people feel about the situation and will determine if police will show up or not. In the novel The Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, the same ideas circulate through characters littered throughout the book. The dustbowl is in full effect with thousands of people kicked off their land, which causes them to all search for jobs in California. The people†¦show more content†¦The words â€Å"To build a wall†(150) are emphasized by Steinbeck to show how people reacted to the loss of empathy by restraining it in a closed corner of the mind in order to fill the requisite of what is needed fro m occupations. In the end, Steinbeck had the owner men adapt to their jobs and block the flow of empathy or resist, but lose your job in the process. Individuals come from different perspectives on a situation and will have a difficult time reasoning with others due to the misunderstandings of the other’s thought process. Tom was talking to a gas station owner whose â€Å"tryin’ to get along†(126) but doesnt understand the reason for everyone moving west. The gas station owner is part of the glass bubble that in unable to fathom the reasoning of moving West in unsanitary conditions and vice versa can be said about Tom who does not understand the gas station owner’s perspective. Steinbeck describes the gas station owners perspective by him seeing â€Å"any them big new cars stops here?†(126) to further develop empathy for the gas station owner. The confrontation between Tom and the gas station owner further illustrates how difficult interactions with others who have foreign perspectives. The gas station owner mostly observes people who â€Å"steal stuff†(126) from his store and they  "got no money†(126), so they revert to begging in search for some empathy. Over time, the gas station owner becomes deprived of empathy because he gives and gives,Show MoreRelatedComparing The Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck and To Kill A Mockingbird, by Harper Lee1327 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing killed in a ditch and covered with quicklime, watch the mountains of oranges slop down to a putrefying ooze; and in the eyes of the people there is a failure; and in the eyes of the hungry there is a growing wrath† (Steinbeck 349). John Steinbeck, the author of The Grapes of Wrath, portrays the migrant’s resentment of the California land owners and their way of life and illustrates that the vagrants from Oklahoma are yearning for labor, provisions, and human decency. Similarly in To Kill a MockingbirdRead MoreThematic Message: Good vs. Evil1546 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing killed in a ditch and covered with quicklime, watch the mountains of oranges slop down to a putref ying ooze; and in the eyes of the people there is a failure; and in the eyes of the hungry there is a growing wrath† (Steinbeck 349). John Steinbeck, the author of The Grapes of Wrath, portrays the migrant’s resentment of the California land owners and their way of life and illustrates that the vagrants from Oklahoma are yearning for labor, provisions, and human decency. Similarly in To Kill a MockingbirdRead MoreThe Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck and To Kill A Mockingbird, by Harper Lee1413 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing killed in a ditch and covered with quicklime, watch the mountains of oranges slop down to a putrefying ooze; and in the eyes of the people there is a failure; and in the eyes of the hungry there is a growing wrath† (Steinbeck 349). John Steinbeck, the author of The Grapes of Wrath, portrays the migrant’s resentment of the California land owners and their way of life and illustrates that the vagrants from Oklahoma are yearning for labor, p rovisions, and human decency. Similarly in To Kill a MockingbirdRead MoreThe Grapes Of Wrath By John Steinbeck1967 Words   |  8 PagesThe Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck is the story which takes place in a time where opportunity is nil and desperation has overtaken American en masse. The story is told several viewpoints with majority of them being witnessed from Tom Joad and his family while others are from minor characters who share a similar circumstance or actively benefiting from the misfortunes of others. Larger businesses are overtaking others and placing profits above people. The care and welfare for other human becomesRead MoreEast Of Eden By John Steinbeck2066 Words   |  9 PagesAuthors have very versatile writing styles that contribute to getting their messages and themes across. An author always has a motive for writing a story and a point they are trying to get across. John Steinbeck has written some very influential novels in his life. These books are read in high schools, as well as in people s free time to try and expand their minds and change their perspectives on life. Steinbeck has a very descriptive writing style that helps make his books classic novelsRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of The Boy With A Red Pony1492 Words   |  6 Pagespatiently adjust to the life of unremitting hardships, squalor, pain and even thrust of insult but their sheer survival must be looked upon as a triumph of the spirit. Steinbeck writes with empathy, clarity and perspicuity. It is noted in a journal entry: In every bit of honest writing in the world...there is a base theme. Try to understand men, if you understand each other you will be kind to each other. Knowing a man well never leads to hate and nearly always leads to love (Mac Nicholas 1965: 2). HumanRead MoreEthos And Pathos In Sherman Alexies Superman And Me1183 Words   |  5 Pagesof organization. Likewise, another appeal used by Sherman is pathos. Pathos, or argument by emotion is most prevailing in the text due to the frequent theme of obstacles presented to the author, and how those struggles evict emotion from the audience. First, Sherman describes his father in a way that excites strong emotion, and possible empathy. â€Å"My father loved books, and since I loved my father with an aching devotion, I decided to love books as well† (Sherman 1). In general love is a strong wordRead MoreAnalysis Of John Steinbeck s Jr Essay1523 Words   |  7 Pageshe worked for a period on neighboring homesteads, particularly Spreckels Sugar Ranch. The farming business as of now depended on shabby, transient work. It was amid this time Steinbeck met a hefty portion of the sorts of individuals depicted with empathy in his later written work. Of Mice and Men (1937), a well-known and basic achievement, was chosen by the Book-of-the-Month Club. Taking after its distribution, Steinbeck visited England, Ireland, Russia, and Sweden. He came back to the United StatesRead MorePersuasive Essay Banning Books2002 Words   |  9 Pagesnote asking if it was fine if he read Fahrenheit 451, although, it held foul language and descriptions of the burning of a Bible. Daniel Radosh responded in a witty note that the permission slip was a perfect way to intricate the students with the theme of the novel by censoring the book itself. This example of Daniel Radosh and his son is just one of many cases where censorship affected a literary work. There is a wide-range of books that are challenged per year by patrons and parents. Books areRead MoreLooking Back. At The Beginning Of The Semester I Can Honestly1800 Words   |  8 Pagesasked to write about it was somewhat of a challenge for me at first. I have never taken the time to get somethin g on paper they way that I had. I found it to be both enlightening and enjoyable. I was also surprised how much I enjoyed reading Grapes of Wrath. Aside from being an excellent story, I also enjoyed learning about the history behind it. I have always been a history lover, and have social studies as part of my degree. Being able to relate the occurrences in the text to what is happening

Computer Information System Brief - 1518 Words

Abstract In this paper I explain what opportunities Kudler Fine Foods has in terms of information technology, and describe how the company might benefit from implementing enterprise-wide computer information system. Computer information system brief Kudler Fine Foods (KFF) is a local chain of gourmet food stores with annual sales of more than 10M offering specialized products to targeted customers. The company has three locations in the San Diego metropolitan area (La Jolla, Del Mar and Encinitas) and plans to add more stores soon (Kudler Fine Foods, 2008). As a typical mid-size food retailer KFF has following key accounting information system needs: †¢ Inventory management and optimization †¢ Customer and sales management †¢Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦However, in an effort to leverage the information to create a more intimate relationship with their customers, the firm is developing a system to track customer purchase behavior over time. Basically KFF is wasting recourses creating one more stand-alone module that is not integrated in enterprise-wide inventory system. It would be more cost efficient for Kudler to do some customization of inventory management to obtain information about customer behavior. Company’s web site doesn’t provide customers with an opportunity to place online orders. The company would benefit from installing e-commerce software and connecting it to merchandise database. It would be beneficial for Kudler to run a blog on company’s web site where customers can give a feedback and learn about in-store events, cooking classes, gourmet recipes, etc. Revenue management POS system in every store provides daily sales report. This report is a starting point for each store manager to forecast future sales and cash flows. Sometimes stores have difficulties with cash purchases of large amounts of fresh locally grown produce, because of not sufficient cash on store’s bank account. If stores were able to have one consolidated bank account it would be easier to accumulate cash for purchases. The main obstacle to it is an absence of integrated computer information systemShow MoreRelatedComputer Information System Brief1310 Words   |  6 Pagesbakery. Our firm has been hired by Kudler Fine Foods in order to assess their accounting and information technology systems. This brief will address their business and accounting information needs, their current hardware and software, the strengths and weaknesses of the current computer system, explore opportunities for upgrades in technology use, evaluate threats regarding the current inform ation technology systems, and recommendations that could improve their ability to conduct business. BusinessRead MoreComputer Information System Brief Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesComputer Information System Brief Jeannie Earling ACC/542 Accounting Information Systems Sanders Moran July 16, 2012 Kudler’s business and accounting information needs Kudler Fine Foods is a gourmet food specialty store that provides consumers with an alternative to traditional grocery stores. It gives consumers options for shopping whether they are trying to find gourmet ingredients for a special meal or wine for a dinner party. Kudler has three stores in the following locations in theRead MoreEssay about Computer Information Systems Brief1193 Words   |  5 PagesComputer Information Systems Brief ACC542 April 12, 2010 Brad Thompson Kudler Fine Foods: Computer Information System Brief Kudler Fine Foods is a gourmet food company operating in La Jolla, Encinitas, and Del Mar California. The owner has plans to extend its services to additional markets. The Kudler Company offers the highest quality products to its customers in gourmet foods and fine wines. In analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of Kudler’s computer system and technologyRead MoreAcc 542 Computer Information System Brief1039 Words   |  5 PagesAcc 5 Computer Information System Brief Elliott Mathieson ACC/542 January 13, 2013 Willard Berry Computer Information System Brief Kudler’s Fine Foods is a small to medium size business that specializes in gourmet foods throughout the San Diego Metropolitan Area. To operate the business efficiently, Kudler uses Retail Enterprise Management System (REMS) to implement the necessary operating for all of the business the Kudler conducts. Like many small to medium size organizations enteringRead MoreRole Of Security Audits On Computer Forensics1239 Words   |  5 PagesLogs in Computer Forensics Sanjeev Shrestha Dept. Computer Science University of Idaho shre6177@vandals.uidaho.edu Abstract A large number of real-world applications, use audit trails or logs to keep in track of system usage and error handling information. Security aspect of these log files and their retrieval from an untrusted machine becomes a topic of vital importance in computer forensics investigation [2, 3]. Accurate retrieval of data from these log files for gathering information is anotherRead MoreThe Development Of Mass Spectra On Organic Chemical Computers821 Words   |  4 Pageslanguage understanding. Later developed (in PhD dissertations at Yale) for use in story understanding by Robert Wilensky and Wendy Lehnert, and for use in understanding memory by Janet Kolodner.† (https://aitopics.org/misc/brief-history) In 1970, an interactive program for computer-aided instruction named Scholar was developed by Jaime Carbonell, â€Å"the basic methodology of Scholar was a tutorial dialogue using templates and keyword recognition.† (http://people.ischool.illinois.edu/~chip/projects/timeline/1969anRead MoreAudit Proposal1094 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstanding the audit process and how auditors operate is vital since it informs IT managers how to develop an environment that is compliant. More importantly, this brief will discuss the role of the auditor and its responsibilities as well as expand on the role and responsibilities of management during and after the audit. This brief will also focus on the methodologies of how auditors conduct the IT audit process and the specifics that are involved in performing an audit as well as the responsibilitiesRead MoreAssignment Brief1394 Words   |  6 Pagespathways) Assignment Title: Portfolio: Computer Systems Assignment Number: 1 of 1 LEARNING OUTCOMES AND ASSESSMENT CRITERIA COVERED LO1 Understand the function of computer systems 1.1 explain the role of computer systems in different environments 1.2 explain the hardware, software and peripheral components of a computer system 1.3 compare different types of computer systems LO2 Be able to design computer systems 2.1 produce a system design specification to meet a client’sRead MorePower And Influence : Restview Hospital1383 Words   |  6 PagesPower and Influence: Restview Hospital The case study presented by Yukl (2013), entitled â€Å"Restview Hospital,† addresses the hospital’s desire to enhance their system of accounts billing through a new and modernized software package. The process of purchasing the new software to accomplish this task involved thorough research in order to select the most qualified vendor who could best meet the needs of Restview. Unfortunately in this case, the wrong vendor was selected which resulted in a hugeRead MoreDesktops And All Of One Pcs Essay1566 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal Computers Figure 3: J McArthur, (2014), All in One PC [ONLINE]. Available at: http://www.techreviewer.co.uk/2015-time-to-kiss-your-desktop-goodbye/ [Accessed 9 November 2016]. Desktops and All in One PCs Next, desktops are electronic computer systems that stay in one location for quite a while and only moved if needed to reduce space, the whole reason they are justified as desktop personal computers is they stand statically on top of a desk hence the identity. Desktops can be categorised

Othello, the Moor of Venice Free Essays

Iago (Othellos ensign) uses love against Othello (general of the Venetian army) to cause him to experience jealousy. He not only utilizes the Moors love for Desdemona, but also his love for Iago and their friendship My lord, you know I love you(1. 3. We will write a custom essay sample on Othello, the Moor of Venice or any similar topic only for you Order Now 117) Funny enough, Iago gives warning to Othello of the very negative emotion that he hopes to inflict upon him! (1. 3. 166). Oh beware, my lord, of jealousy; it is the green-eyd monster which doth mock the meat it feeds on The first time that Iagos plan is seen is (3. 3. 33). Iago: Ha! I like not that! Othello: What dost thou say Iago: Nothing my lord: or if-Know not what. Othello: Was not that Cassio parted from my wife Iago: Cassio, my lord! No, sure, I cannot think it, that would steal away so guilty-like, seeing you coming. He continues his manipulating of his friend (3. 3. 95). Iago: Did Michael Cassio, when you wood my lady, know of your love Othello: He did, from first too last: why dost thou ask Iago: But for a satisfaction of my thought; no further harm. Othello: Why of thy thought, Iago Iago: I did not think he had been aquatinted with her. Othello: O, yes; and went between us very oft. See how he makes it almost seem as though Othello discovered this out on his own and Iago seems as a mere friend when the find is made. Iagos true nature is seen at this point. Iago refers to himself as a devil, but to say that he is bad because he is bad doesnt explain why he is repeatedly explains himself to himself. Your honest friend is one who is always there for you and who will always tell you the truth. Iago has a reputation for honesty and uses it for dishonest purposes. His nature is ugly in the way that compares others to animals, especially when referring to their sexuality. Othello is a military man who is often looked at with respect in this category. However, when taken away from the military eye where he offers so much safety, he is constantly mentioned by his color in a degrading way. Brabantio, Desdemonas father uses Moor as a derogatory name for Othello, but Othello is called other things, including my lord and general.. After the first two scenes of the play, Othellos color is rarely mentioned, so we may forget that when the play is seen Othellos blackness always makes him different from everyone else. Reference to him as the Moor emphasized that difference, but it is emphasized in other ways, as well. He is strong and firm in character but also has a loving side where Desdemona ( Othellos wife, Brabantios daughter) comes into play. He came from a loving mother and father which was mentioned in the importance of the handkerchief In Shakespeares time obedience was though to be one of a womans primary values, and Desdemona thinks herself to be as obedient, but as in the case with her father, she seems to have her own interpretation of what that means. She is beautiful, both in body and spirit. Its not something she mentions, or even seems to be aware of, buy it affects how others treat her and think of her. Desdemona spends much of her time making a case, for herself, for Cassio, and finally for Othello. Iagos devilish character is seen throughout the play. Towards the end of scene two in which Iago brings about Cassios downfall, he persuades Cassio to appeal to Desdemona, and plans to make Othello believe that Caossio and Desdemona are having an affair. Then he says, By the mass, tis morning;Pleasure and action make the hours seem short (2. 3. 378-379). In other words, hes been having so much fun during his busy night, so the time has just flown by. In the last scene of the play, after Iagos treachery has been proven, Othello says to Lodovico, Will you, I pray, demand that demi-devilWhy he hath thus ensnared my soul and body (5. 2. 300-302). Iagos reply is famous. He says, Demand me nothing: what you know, you know:From this time forth I never will speak word. (5. 2. 303-304). Iago is ready and willing to explain himself to Othello,Roderigo, and to us. So then why does he choose to silence himself now Maybe he cant think of another lie. In the characterization of Othello, no one describes him best than his wife and unfortunate victim. In the Venetian Senate, Othello tells the story of how he and Desdemona fell in love. Brabantio urges that Othello used magic and drugs on Desdemona, and that she be brought to testify; he says to her, Do you perceive in all this noble companyWhere most you owe obedience (1. 3. 179-180). In reply, Desdemona affirms her duty to her father, who gave her life and education, but asserts that she has a higher duty to Othello, because he is her husband. She says, My noble father, I do perceive here a divided duty: To you I am bound for life and education; My life and education both do learn me how to respect you; you are the lord of duty; I am hitherto your daughter: but heres my husband, and so much duty as my mother showd to you, preferring you before her father, so much I challenge that I may profess due to the Moor, my lord. (1. 3. 180-189). Further in the act, she says, My hearts subdued even to the very quality of my lord: Saw Othellos visage in his mind, and to his honor and his valiant parts did I my soul and fortunes consecrate. 1. 3. 250-254). Subdued means in harmony with and Othellos quality is both his character and his profession as a warrior. Desdemona asserting that she is very much like her husband and belongs with him, even in war. She shows tat she understands and rejects the bigotry that is directed at him. A persons visage is his face, and she understands that most Europeans consider black to be ugly, but she saw past his face to his honor and courage, which she adores. Her charter is well described here as beautiful both inside and out. How to cite Othello, the Moor of Venice, Essay examples

Information systems safety of wireless networks

Introduction Wireless network is a common trend that business organizations are adopting with the intent of providing multiple access points to their clients and employees. There are a significant number of operational advantages associated with wireless networks such as eliminating the need to deploy cables for client workstation and hence reducing the costs associated with setting up and expanding the network.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Information systems: safety of wireless networks specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition, most computing devices in the present age have an inbuilt Wi-Fi sensor, resulting to its widespread. There are also a number of limitations associated wireless networks, for instance the inconsistencies in frequency ranges of broadcasts and operational limitations, security issues and many other limitations. This implies that before an organization embarks on the deployment of wir eless networks, it is important to analyze critically the offset between the limitations and advantages of wireless security networks[1]. This paper provides an analysis case study in Australia concerning the security issues during the deployment of wireless networks for organizations and overview of the effect of â€Å"war driving† and ‘war chalking† on the uptake of wireless networks in Australia. Risks of using wireless networks and how they can be overcame Research study by McAfee reveals that 50 per cent of wireless networks in Australia face immense security issues, and that 60 percent of large business corporations have no security implementation measures on their wireless networks. There are risks issues associated with using Wi-Fi at home or in the business organization. The most common problem associated with Wi-Fi is bandwidth stealing, whereby unauthorized users try to use the wireless network access points. In addition, wireless transmission can face interception that can go undetected. The most critical vulnerabilities that wireless networks are susceptible are eavesdropping, unauthorized access, and denial of service[2]. Wireless networks propagate their traffic through air; this implies that there are no methods to control recipients of the broadcasts, because they use an unguided transmission system. As a result, wireless network is prone to interception by third parties. In order to curb this threat, it is imperative that wireless networks should deploy encryption when transmitting their stream. The second risk and vulnerability associated with wireless networks is the nature of the protocols deployed in them. The protocols used in wireless network makes the network to be user friendly because it has weak authentication methods.Advertising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Most laptops and mobile devices have the ability to detect the presence o f a wireless network since an access point to a wireless network broadcasts a network name. This means that if access to the network has no restrictions, a client sensing the broadcast is likely to gain access, since a significant number of network administrators do not implement access levels to their wireless networks. A wireless network is prone to denial of service attacks whereby an attacker hacks into the network with the aim of rendering the network unusable to its legitimate clients. Attacks such as the â€Å"ping of death† can crush the wireless network servers to crash. Denial of Service attacks are more effective in wireless networks because such signals travel in the public domain rather than guided cables, making it difficult for network administrators to detect and prevent such attacks. In addition, wireless networks are subject interference from nearby radio transmissions. There is possibility that accidental interference is likely to occur due to the close ran ge of frequencies assigned to wireless networks. Securing a wireless network from the above requires effective planning through analysis of the possibility of any interference as a resulting the frequency of broadcasting or interception. An important strategy is to implement access controls to the network to limit the number of people who can access and use the network. Encryptions serve to code that data transmitted via wireless networks such that even a person can gain access to the data stream, one can make a meaningful use of the data on the network. Threats can also combated by using static IP addresses on the devices that have the right to access the network. In addition, an organization should deploy firewalls and network security applications that serve to identify the allowable access points and reports any additional access point that is not allowable on the list of static IP addresses assigned to MAC addresses of the hardware on the network[3]. Effect of â€Å"war drivin g† and â€Å"war chalking† on the uptake of wireless networks in Australia War driving bases on the concept that it many operating systems such as windows makes it easy to detect wireless networks that are broadcasting in a given frequency range. This means that roaming users can easily detect and access unsecure wireless networks. The relative ease by which users can detect wireless networks is what is called â€Å"war driving†. War driving has increased the people interest in driving around with the aim of locating and accessing wireless networks that require no authentication. In Australia, there are vast unsecured wireless networks, hence drawing user to map unsecure access points.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Information systems: safety of wireless networks specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More War driving is further enhanced by the fact that there are online utility software to aid in the detection of such wireless networks by laptops and mobile devices such as the PDA. In addition, the availability of many unsecured networks is one the most significant driving factors behind war driving. For instance, McAfee marketing directors reports that out of 622 networks found in Sydney’s North shore, 29 percent of these networks had no security implementation at all. In residential areas such as the Neutral bay, he reports that 42 percent of the networks had no security measures, while those that attempted to implement security were using the older version of Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). This older version is prone to hacking, thereby facilitating unauthorized access by malicious users to the private and public wireless networks. This implies that war driving has had a significant effect on the security risks of wireless networks in Australia[4]. War chalking on the other hand refers to openly marking places that are access points to public wireless networks. War c halking is not common phenomenon in Australia because individuals who discover public access points are not willing to make it known that the area is an access point to a vulnerable wireless network. Majority of individuals in Australia go out for war driving as a hobby, with the intent of collecting and pinpointing hotspots. The challenge to owners of vulnerable access points is that they cannot determine the attacker or the person who is responsible for jamming the network. In addition, network administrators have the challenge of determining whether a user is war driving for fun for the sake of a free connection or a attacker who aims at stealing information and rendering the network vulnerable. This means that it makes it difficult to evaluate and implement security measures to such networks since most of them serve to attract clients to a business premise such as a hotel. However, the underlying requirement is that networks in Australia need to remain secure in order to avoid t hreats associated with war driving and war chalking. Issues of security and privacy that organizations must consider when adopting a wireless network Implementing a wireless network means that one is creating multiple access points to the network since there is no method for controlling the transmission of wireless networks. With regard to this, organizations have the need to implement the security and privacy policies regarding the ways in which the users can access the network. Implementing wireless security implies that the organization deploys various strategies aimed at limiting access to wireless networks[5]. Some of the security and privacy issues associated with unauthorized access that organizations must put into consideration include accidental association, malicious association, ad hoc networks, identity theft, and man-in-the middle attacks. In addition, there are security concerns regarding attacks such as Denial of Service attacks, network injection and Caffe Latte atta ck.Advertising Looking for essay on it? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Accidental association is due the overlapping between wireless networks, making a user in such a hotspot a link between the two company networks. Malicious association on the other hand takes place when an attacker uses the network’s access points to impair the functionalities of the network and steal information. Ad hoc networks are also a security concern in wireless networks because they tend to link two wireless networks in a peer-to-peer manner. Other attacks such as wireless network intrusion are a form of security threats that the organization must develop strategies to counter them. Threats posed by war driving and war chalking to wireless networks Despite the fact that most people on war driving and war chalking are undertaking it for the fun of enjoying a free wireless connection, some are some unscrupulous users who might this advantage to attack the network, as a resulting posing security threats to the network. Depending on the knowledge of the user, one can pose a serious threat to the security of the network. There are diverse ways through which people on a war drive can use their knowledge to affect the security of a wireless network. For instance, a person can use his network security and cryptography skills to decrypt the contents of data stream in the network, thereby posing a threat of information theft to the organization. People having a networking expertise can ping wireless network to obtain critical information concerning the configuration of the network, depending on their motives, they can initiate a denial of service attack or crush the whole network down by changing the configuration since most unsecure wireless networks have no access control strategies. There is also a possibility that people on war drive can bypass the firewall and access the organization’s critical information. Issues to put into consideration when running free Wi-Fi services Running free Wi-Fi services is a new trend that business enterprises are embarking on with the aim of attracting customers to their business premise. It is important for such businesses to put into consideration the security concerns associated with free Wi-Fi services, since it is difficult to ascertain the motive of the network user. One strategy to ensure this is to facilitate the issuance of static IP addresses to users so that their activities on the network are traceable. Security applications such as proxy firewalls need to be implemented to the wireless network to enhance security[6]. Wireless network security application software There are a number of applications used for tackling wireless network security issues. Some of them include Wi-Sentry version 4.2, Wi-Fi gear, and Wi-Fi Guardian. Wi-Sentry version 4.2 functions by performing a behavioral analysis and detection of devices that gain access to the wireless network. Therefore, Wi-Sentry ensures wireless network security through monitoring the access points in a network for rogue behaviors and ensuring that only authorized users get access to the network. Wi-Fi guardian on the hand is utility software that aims at enhancing security to a wireless network. Some of the features of the software include high encryption, a client can surf safely in unsecured wireless networks, and a client in the wireless network is anonymous and not visible to other users in the network and an additional online server support with 100 percent availability. The software goes for $50 subscription annually. The iOpus Private Internet Gateway is also wireless network security software (IPIG) that uses encryption to enhance security. The IPIG also fosters security through creation of a secure tunnel that aims at protecting a user’s communications bounds such as email and FTP in a wireless network. The IPIG is an open source application, meaning it is available free and its code can be modified. Bibliography Earle, A,. Wireless security handbook, Auerbach,New York, 2005. Merritt, M., Wi reless security, McGraw-Hill Professional,New York, 2005. Randall, N., Wireless security: models, threats, and solutions, McGraw-Hill Professional, New York, 2002. Footnotes A Earle, Wireless security handbook, Auerbach,New York, 2005. Pp. 56-58. A Earle, Wireless security handbook, Auerbach,New York, 2005. Pp. 60-64 M Merritt, Wireless security, McGraw-Hill Professional New York, 2005. P. 67. M Merritt, Wireless security, McGraw-Hill Professional New York, 2005. Pp. 78-90 N Randall, Wireless security: models, threats, and solutions, McGraw-Hill Professional, New York, 2002. Pp. 67-70. M Merritt, Wireless security, McGraw-Hill Professional New York, 2005. Pp. 78-90 This essay on Information systems: safety of wireless networks was written and submitted by user Isaias P. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Heat Capacity Worked Example Problem

Heat Capacity Worked Example Problem   Heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to change the temperature of a substance. This example problem demonstrates how to calculate heat capacity. Problem: Heat Capacity of Water from Freezing to Boiling Point What is the heat in joules required to raise the temperature of 25 grams of water from 0 C to 100 C? What is the heat in calories? Useful information: specific heat of water 4.18 J/g ·Ã‚ °CSolution: Part I Use the formula q mcΔTwhereq heat energym massc specific heatΔT change in temperatureq (25 g)x(4.18 J/g ·Ã‚ °C)[(100 C - 0 C)]q (25 g)x(4.18 J/g ·Ã‚ °C)x(100 C)q 10450 JPart II4.18 J 1 caloriex calories 10450 J x (1 cal/4.18 J)x calories 10450/4.18 caloriesx calories 2500 caloriesAnswer:10450 J or 2500 calories of heat energy are required to raise the temperature of 25 grams of water from 0 C to 100 C. Tips for Success The most common mistake people make with this calculation is using incorrect units. Make certain temperatures are in Celsius. Convert kilograms to grams.Be mindful of significant figures, particularly when working problems for homework or an exam.

How to Make an Edible Water Bottle

How to Make an Edible Water Bottle You dont need to wash any dishes if you put your water in an edible water bottle! This is an easy spherification recipe that involves making a gel coating around liquid water. Once you master this simple molecular gastronomy technique, you can apply it to other liquids. Edible Water Bottle Materials The key ingredient for this project is sodium alginate, a natural gelling powder derived from algae. The sodium alginate gels or polymerizes when reacted with calcium. Its a common alternative to gelatin, used in candies and other foods. We have suggested calcium lactate as the calcium source, but you could also use calcium gluconate or food-grade calcium chloride. These ingredients are readily available online. You can also find them in grocery stores that carry ingredients for molecular gastronomy. Materials and equipment: Water1 gram sodium alginate5 grams of calcium lactateLarge bowlSmaller bowlHand mixerSpoon with a rounded bottom (soup spoon or round measuring spoon works great) The size of the spoon determines the size of your water bottle. Use a large spoon for big water blobs. Use a tiny spoon if you want little caviar-sized bubbles. Make an Edible Water Bottle In a small bowl, add 1 gram of sodium alginate to 1 cup of water.Use the hand mixer to make sure the sodium alginate is combined with the water. Let the mixture sit for about 15 minutes to remove any air bubbles. The mixture will turn from a white liquid to a clear mixture.In a large bowl, stir 5 grams of calcium lactate into 4 cups of water. Mix well to dissolve the calcium lactate.Use your rounded spoon to scoop up the sodium alginate solution.Gently drop the sodium alginate solution into the bowl containing the calcium lactate solution. It will immediately form a ball of water in the bowl. You can drop more spoonfuls of sodium alginate solution into the calcium lactate bath. Just be careful the water balls dont touch each other because they would stick together. Let the water balls sit in the calcium lactate solution for 3 minutes. You can gently stir around the calcium lactate solution if you like. (Note: the time determines the thickness of the polymer coating. Use less time for a thinner coating and more time for a thicker coating.) Use a slotted spoon to gently remove each water ball. Place each ball in a bowl of water to stop any further reaction. Now you can remove the edible water bottles and drink them. The inside of each ball is water. The bottle is edible too its an algae-based polymer. Using Flavors and Liquids Other Than Water As you might imagine, its possible to color and flavor both the edible coating and the liquid inside the bottle. Its okay to add food coloring to the liquid. You can use flavored beverages rather than water, but its best to avoid acidic drinks because they affect the polymerization reaction. There are special procedures for dealing with acidic beverages.

Muslim Women Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Muslim Women - Essay Example Women constitute a group whose rights are systematically violated around the world. A holistic look at an average Muslim woman’s life can help determine the allocation of inferior rights in Islam. In most Muslim countries, especially in the rural regions of developing countries, if girls are born, they are considered as a burden on the family for reasons associated with fear of loss of dignity and honor and as a symbol of inferiority as they are viewed as a cumbersome duty levied on the parents. The omnipresence of these notions varies only slightly across different cultures, but what is important to note here is that these notions are almost ubiquitous. Moreover, upon reaching adolescence, women are obliged by Islamic law to wear hijab (veil) which serves the purpose of covering all of their body from head to toe except the face and hands. In a modern, globalized society like today's, this obligation works more on the subconscious than on the conscious side of the mind. It re inforces the flawed image of patriarchy, in the minds of women, as a self-sustaining way of nature and further suppresses women in society. This carries on to wider scales of inequality where women are subject to ‘the glass ceiling effect’. It is an illusionary structure whereby women are made to believe they can acquire key positions, instead of women are made to go through the male-dominated ways of the world only to fail at the end. There is a large difference in the number of women in international arenas concerning politics.... A holistic look at an average Muslim woman’s life can help determine the allocation of inferior rights in Islam. In most Muslim countries, especially in the rural regions of developing countries, if girls are born, they are considered as a burden on the family for reasons associated with fear of loss of dignity and honour and as a symbol of inferiority as they are viewed as a cumbersome duty levied on the parents. The omnipresence of these notions varies only slightly across different cultures, but what is important to note here is that these notions are almost ubiquitous. Moreover, upon reaching adolescence, women are obliged by Islamic law to wear hijab (veil) which serves the purpose of covering all of their body from head to toe except the face and hands. In a modern, globalised society like todays, this obligation works more on the subconscious than on the conscious side of the mind. It reinforces the flawed image of patriarchy, in the minds of women, as a self-sustaining way of nature and further suppresses women in society. This carries on to wider scales of inequality where women are subject to ‘the glass ceiling effect’. It is an illusionary structure whereby women are made to believe they can acquire key positions, instead women are made to go through the male-dominated ways of the world only to fail at the end. That is precisely why there is a large difference in the number of men and women in international arenas concerning politics, administration and business. An issue that combines traditional Islamic ideology with the modern new-age thinking is the fact that, emerging neo-modern schools of thought promoting women’s rights are artlessly classified as ‘secular Muslim feminism’. This has

Narrative Autobiography. Life Experiences Essay

Narrative Autobiography. Life Experiences - Essay Example One of my friends, Jim said, â€Å"Why not prove our swimming skills today. It is really hot yet a sunny day for all of us to enjoy?† We all agreed to what Jim proposed. So finally we decided to go to a water park and have some fun together. When we got in there was a good crowd and people were having fun. It was a huge park for people to hang out and have a lot of fun. Since it was a warm sunny day and, also luckily it was a public holiday, therefore, one could easily find families and bunches of friends grouped up together for little fun and adventure. I was specifically attracted by an artificial water fall which ended up in a pool. So I said to my friends that I would be the one going first to jump into that water pool from a good height. I wanted to prove my swimming skills on my friends. So, with a deep breath I turned around, smiled and said, â€Å"Hey, since you guys are too young to jump down from such a good height therefore, I have decided that I will be the one ta king the lead and jumping off in the water, trust me, I am a born swimmer.† My friends were amazed and just so thrilled on the idea of jumping from such a great height and above that, what made them more excited was the idea that I proposed in front of them; me taking the lead! Somehow, deep down inside I was little nervous to jump down. But I convinced all my friends that it will be fun to jump from that height in the swimming pool. When we got up there I felt I would not be able to jump from that height and decided to back up. But the fact that I was the one who convinced them to come here on the first place everybody started making fun of me. One of my friends said, â€Å"You were dying to be the fish, desperately wanting to swim in the shallow water, go ahead.† I smiled back and said, â€Å"You will what a fine fish I can be, this is just a piece of cake for a good swimmer like me.† And that was not it other people standing there most of whom were kids and pe ople I had never even met in my whole life started making fun of me. So finally I had enough and thought that being such a good swimmer that I am what harm can it do if I jump. And if I don’t then of course my friends are going to mock me for the rest of my life. It was then when I decided to jump. So I jumped. When I fell in the pool I started swimming but after a while I realized that I was neither moving up or ahead instead I was drowning so I started screaming for help as loud as I can. Fortunately one of the swimmers heard my screams and pointed it out to the life guard who immediately came to my help and rescued me. And I thought that wasn’t embarrassing enough so I decided to ask yet another stupid question. I asked, â€Å"Is that pool deep† the life guard looked at me angrily and said â€Å"if you don’t know how to swim you shouldn’t be around that pool and it’s for your own safety that we make these rules.† Then all my friend s gathered around me and after making sure that I was not hurt they started laughing at me, â€Å" you are coward†, one of my friend laughed at me. But I realized that moment that sometimes it is better to be coward in order to learn the good things in life and to hold the true moments that you will remember all through your life. I smiled back at my friends and replied more humbly than ever before in my life, â€Å"Yes, I am coward enough to be a fish in my other life!†

United States vs Antoine Jones Supreme Court Essay

United States vs Antoine Jones Supreme Court Essay On November 18, 2011, charges was bought against Antoine Jones for possession of drug trafficking. The case was the Supreme Court of the United States, No. 10-1259, Citation 565 U.S 132 s. Ct. 945, 181 L. Ed 2d 911; United States, petitioner v. Antoine Jones. All 9 parties of the Supreme Court were present for the trail as well as the plaintiffs which were the law enforcements along with Deputy Michael R. Dreeben and the defendant Antoine Jones. Each party hand a chance to deliberate their opinions and stating their case against Antoine Jones. This case was not only bought into court just for Mr. Joness cocaine distribution but for authorities violating Antoine Jones Fourth Amendment rights by planting a GPS device on Joness vehicle without his consent. The law requires that a warrant must be obtained before law enforcements can attach anything to an individuals private property with consent. Authorities did not have a warrant to affix a GPS device to Antoine Joness vehicle nor did t hey obtain Joness permission. Antoine Jones was a proprietor of a club when authorities put him under surveillance because they suspect that Jones was distributing cocaine. Through various investigations, law enforcement was given a warrant to implant a tracking device on Joness vehicle. The vehicle belongs to Joness wife; however he was listed as a driver. Authorities were given 10 days from the date the warrant was received to plant the device on the vehicle in the District of Columbia. However, law enforcement decided to attach the device on the 11th day in Maryland which was out of the warrant grace period as well as in another district. Experts fixated the device on the base of the vehicle while it was parked in Joness opened garage to track its movement.[1] The vehicle was followed up to 100ft allowing authorities to generate multiple data for a period of 28 days. Law enforcement were able to gain enough evidence to obtain an arraignment against Antoine Jones for possession of drug trafficking. The controversy in this case is that Joness Fourth Amendment right was violated because a GPS tracking device was installed on his wife vehicle without their permission or consent. It was also the fact that weather or not the evidence that was retrieved when law enforcement illegally attached a tracking device to the vehicle could be used to convict Jones on drug charges who was sentence to life in prison. According to the Fourth Amendment citizens have the right to be secure in their houses, papers and effects against an reasonable searches and seizures shall not be violated an no warrants shall be issue, but upon probable cause supported by oath or affirmation and particularly describing the place to be searched and person or thing to be seized.[2] The United States district court for the District of Columbia is where the case first started. From there it went to the District of Columbia Court of Appeals. After being trialed in the District of Columbia court of Appeals, in August of 2010 it went to the United States Supreme Court. The District of Columbia had original jurisdiction in the case and first trailed Jones in 2006 where the jury returned with a guilty verdict on one count of conspiracy to distribute and possession with the intent to distribute 5 or more kg of cocaine and 50 more grams of cocaine base. The Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia ruled out Joness conviction because the data that was transmitted from the device that was implanted on Joness vehicle was not submersible in court due to the protection of the Fourth Amendment rights. The Supreme Court of the United States proceeded with the case in 2011 where a verdict was received in January 2012. The Supreme Court voted unanimously and the judge expelled the case and ruled the case as a violation of the Fourth Amendment. Authorities broke the law by trespassing on private property and planting a tracking device without a valet warrant or consent. On January 23, 2012 the Supreme Court held that the Governments installation of a GPS device on a person vehicle and its use of that device to monitor the vehicles movement constitute a search under the Fourth Amendment.[3] The majority argued that putting a GPS device on private property would be considered trespassing on private property and that it constitutes Joness Fourth Amendment rights. The minority argued that the Fourth amendment was not violated in that particular situation because Jones was under suspicion of drug trafficking and they had the right to install a GPS device on Joness vehicle. They argue the fourth Amendment can be breached under certain circumstances and situations. The minority concurred in the judgment bu t criticized the framing of the question in terms of trespass to property and believed that such a construction of the problem strained the language of the Fourth Amendment and that it would be better to analyze the case by determining whether the Government violated Jones reasonable expectations of privacy.[4] The Supreme Court decision was reach by analyzing and researching the Fourth Amendment and basing their findings on the fact that authorities should not rely on technology and should not neglect the citizens of the United States rights of the Fourth Amendment when its concerning the use of a warrant and trespassing. These findings was also based on the property base analysis and the cases of Katz v. U.S and that the Government key tracking cases, U.S. v. Knotts as well as U.S. v. Karo. Those analysis states that it does not foreclose the more expansive reasonable expectation for privacy and the Governments key tracking cases were inapplicable and thus not controlling.[5] The rulings of the court may have effect on some Americans because some may agree that even without a tracking device law enforcements can still follow you and put you under surveillance without you knowing. The recognition the Supreme Court display for this case has secured each citizen by protecting the Fourth Amendment. It has allowed authorities to understand and recognize that they cannot get around the Constitutions Fourth Amendment by using technology to search an individuals property without a proper warrant. The Courts resolution emphasized the importance of the verifiable purpose and objective of the Fourth Amendment rights. It has prompted society that the privacy law was fused into the Constitution of the United States to secure the citizens against government trespasses against law enforcement or others and their private property. I believe that the rulings did not affect the interpretation and enforcement of any particular law. References Brittany Boatman, United States v. Jones: The Foolish revival of the Trespass Doctrine in Addressing GPS Technology and the Fourth Amendment, http://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2292context=vulr (last visited May 20, 2017). https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/United_States_of_America_1992 (last visited Mar 20, 2017). United States v. Jones (2012) https://en.wikipedia.org/w/indes.php?title=Uniteds_States_Jones(2012)oldid=770405758 (last visited mar. 20, 2017) United States v. Jones, Oyez, https://www.oyez.org/cases/2011/10-1259 (last visited Mar 20, 2017). United States v. Jones Concerning Warrantless GPS installation and Tracking Under the Fourth Amendment, United States v. Jones Concerning Warrantless GPS installation and Tracking Under the Fourth Amendment, http://epic.org/amicus/jones/ (last visited Mar 20, 2017). [1] Brittany Boatman, United States v. Jones: The Foolish revival of the Trespass Doctrine in Addressing GPS Technology and the Fourth Amendment, http://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2292context=vulr (last visited May 20, 2017). [2] https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/United_States_of_America_1992 (last visited Mar 20, 2017). [3] United States v. Jones (2012) https://en.wikipedia.org/w/indes.php?title=Uniteds_States_Jones(2012)oldid=770405758 (last visited mar. 20, 2017) [4] United States v. Jones, Oyez, https://www.oyez.org/cases/2011/10-1259 (last visited Mar 20, 2017). [5] United States v. Jones Concerning Warrantless GPS installation and Tracking Under the Fourth Amendment, United States v. Jones Concerning Warrantless GPS installation and Tracking Under the Fourth Amendment, http://epic.org/amicus/jones/ (last visited Mar 20, 2017).

Kate Chopin’s Life in Writing

The life of Kate Chopin was an interesting tale of struggle and perseverance in an area of the country where things were quite difficult. Growing up around the turn of the twentieth century, Chopin had to put up with a difficult life in addition to the usual challenges that went along with being a woman at the time. Unlike in today’s time, women did not have many rights, nor did they have many opportunities when Chopin was growing up. As with the majority of great writers during that time, life experiences were important.Not only did Chopin draw from her experiences to come up with story ideas and character ideas, but she took some very specific instances to create stories. Though all of her works had some elements of this held within, there are two works that specifically highlight some of her more difficult life experiences and speak to the overall struggle of women during her time. In her works, Desiree’s Baby and The Story of an Hour, readers get to not only read a great story, but also understand how one woman’s struggle to overcome can impact the way that she writes.In order to understand the references in her work, a person has to understand exactly what she went to during various portions of her life. The one overriding theme in her life was loss. As evidenced by a article on Kate Chopin from A Dictionary of Louisiana Biography, the woman had trouble keeping a man around in her life. This does not mean that she was divorced or had men leave her, either. Instead, almost every meaningful man in her life died in a difficult fashion.Her father was one of the leading railroad men around the turn of the century and he lost his life on the rail when one of his tracks collapsed. Kate Chopin was only five years old at the time, so she had to live the majority of her life without a father figure. The bad luck did not stop there for Chopin, either. Her half-brother passed away from a rare case of swamp fever when she was young, as well.When Ch opin married a few years later at the age of 20, she had married a man who she thought would take the place of her brother and her father. He did her no favor by racking up a huge amount of debt and subsequently passing away from swamp fever, as well. Those things alone were enough to nearly drive her over the edge and created a really difficult life that was much harder than what most of her contemporaries had to go through. In a way, this set her up as a strong woman and prepared her to take on many of the challenges that faced women of her era, though. It is from this struggle that Chopin’s great works arose.Another aspect of Kate Chopin’s life that must be taken into account is the racism and inequality that she had to face. She was of Creole origin, which was one of the factions of society that was looked down upon by everyone else around them. In Desiree’s Baby, these themes of racism are presented quickly and succinctly. In the story, things change dramat ically when it is realized that her baby, and subsequently Desiree, are not actually white. The more telling thing is what follows in the book. It is telling that she tries frantically to convince her husband that she is white.This is the most important thing to her. In the work, Chopin writes, â€Å"A quick conception of all that this accusation meant for her nerved her with unwonted courage to deny it. â€Å"It is a lie; it is not true, I am white! Look at my hair, it is brown; and my eyes are gray, Armand, you know they are gray. And my skin is fair,† seizing his wrist. â€Å"Look at my hand, whiter than yours, Armand,† she laughed hysterically† (Chopin, p.2).Though this is not exactly how Chopin’s life went down, she does draw from her experiences. In addition to the idea of racism, one can view the desperation to keep a man around as a commentary on her life. Chopin lost many of the men in her life for various reasons and that can be seen in Desireeà ¢â‚¬â„¢s story. Not only is she distraught about the realization that she and her baby are not white, but she also worries that her man will leave her because of it. This is the most important thing for her character, so this might be an indication of what Chopin finds important.Though the reference to her life can be seen in that story, it can be seen even greater in another one of her stories. The Story of an Hour is the most telling story that shows how much the author was impacted by the experiences of her life. Interestingly, the reader gets an indication in the first sentence of what the author is thinking. In that sentence, she writes, â€Å"Knowing that Mrs. Mallard was afflicted with a heart trouble, great care was taken to break to her as gently as possible the news of her husband's death† (Chopin).Not only does her own experience of losing her husband play a role in shaping the story, but the pain of losing him also plays a role. She has been there in that situatio n, so she knows all too well that losing a husband is one of the most difficult things a person can go through. Though it is not exactly clear who the author is talking about in much of the story, there are times when it appears that she is representing herself in many of the lines.At one point, Chopin writes of the struggle when she writes, â€Å"She was young, with a fair, calm face, whose lines bespoke repression and even a certain strength. But now there was a dull stare in her eyes, whose gaze was fixed away off yonder on one of those patches of blue sky. It was not a glance of reflection, but rather indicated a suspension of intelligent thought† (Chopin). From this, the reader can come away with some sense of what Chopin may have been going through with her experiences in her life. From the words, the struggle seems to be too much to overcome.Overall, the two stories present different struggles, which is something that really shows how much she had to go through in her life. Most people would consider losing three men as big a challenge as any person should ever have to face. That was obviously not the case for Chopin, though. Her experiences shaped who she became in a number of different ways, including her struggles with female equality.During her time, being a successful writer was not a given for a woman, even if that woman had all of the talent and resources to succeed in the business. While she was having to put up with all of the problems of her life, she also had to try to put up a fight against the people who refused to take her seriously. Her entire career was a struggle to balance the emotions that she had to face. She had to feel pain for what was going on with her husband, her father, and her brother, but she could not readily show that. It was a very brave move including her life experiences in her works because that was not exactly an accepted tactic. By doing that, she opened up herself to lots of criticism, but it was something th at made her a memorable writer.Overall, much of Kate Chopin’s life can be seen through her works. If a person takes the time to sit down and study her life, then they would see that she had to face a lot. From facing that adversity, she became strong enough to overcome some of the racism and the discrimination that plagued other writers during her time. She allows herself to show some emotion and to be a human, but she never lets her guard down so much that people can take advantage of her. That strength is reflected in her work and it’s the thing that makes them so interesting.Works CitedChopin, Kate. The Story of an Hour. 1894.Chopin, Kate. Desiree’s Baby. 1893.â€Å"Kate O'Flaherty Chopin†, A Dictionary of Louisiana Biography, Vol. I (1988), p. 176

Case Study Edu 520 - 775 Words

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Kelly DeVries and Douglas Smiths’ Second Edition Text,...

Kelly DeVries and Robert Douglas Smith. Medieval Military Technology, Second Edition. Toronto. University of Toronto Press Incorporated, 2012. XVIII + 356 pp. Illustrations, bibliographical references, Index. ISBN 978-1-4426-0497-1. This second edition of DeVries and Smiths’ book, Medieval Military Technology, encompasses many of the weapons, fortifications, vessels, machines, and armour developed throughout the medieval period, to provide a brief cultural history of the relationship between military technology and medieval society. DeVries and Smiths’ purpose in compiling this book was to lay out their argument in a way to which the reader can understand the purpose of medieval military and its relationship to society. The central†¦show more content†¦The second example I have chosen to look at is used to show how society influenced military technology. Due to the types of weapons being used in fourteenth century, knights came to favour plate armour over chain mail . DeVries and Smiths’ section on plate armour, along with figure 2.7 , helps to describe how medieval society used plate armour to influence their military technology. These examples provide an insight to how DeVries and Smith portray a comprehensive argument, that explains the significant roles both society and technology had during the Middle Ages. DeVries and Smith have succeeded in laying out and proving their argument, which is that medieval military technology was influenced both by that of society on technology, and technology’s influence on society; although, the argument of this book was somewhat difficult to figure out. Neither the introduction nor conclusion in, Medieval Military Technology is clear at pointing out the central argument of the book. Instead, these sections describe other historians’ contributions to the field of military technology, the structure of the book itself, happenings during the Middle Ages, and the dying out of military practices. It is not until you have thoroughly completed reading the text and reviewed its contents that you understand the books purpose. As the introduction points out, Medieval Military